Back pain: symptoms, treatment, prevention

A large number of people experience back pain at least once. Pain usually occurs in the lower back. The reason can be a result of the flu and the most common severe injuries.

Characteristics of the incident

backache

Back pain can be persistent or intermittent and acute or chronic. That depends on the different circumstances. Common reasons for its appearance:

  • disc rupture;
  • menstrual pain;
  • osteoporosis;
  • Coral;
  • impaired posture;
  • spinal cord injuries;
  • osteoarthritis;
  • appendix;
  • tumors;
  • weight lifting.

Symptoms of back pain

The pain varies depending on the disease. For example, when a disc is pinched, the pain is sudden or exacerbated. It starts in the back and spreads to the buttocks and legs. A person needs calm, because movement, sneezing, coughing only increase the pain. Diseases such as appendicitis cause severe back pain. If it persists, see a doctor right away! Symptoms of endometriosis are pain and cramping in the lower back. Usually, before or during the menstrual cycle, the pain increases. While stretching the lower back, acute pain occurs, with lateral movements, muscle spasms occur. Tranquility can make you feel better.

Symptoms that indicate a problem:

backache
  • dizziness;
  • sounds in the ears;
  • weakness;
  • pulling back pain, aching, persistent;
  • numbness in the limbs;
  • pain when bending the head and turning the body.

The most dangerous symptoms are:

  • urinary incontinence;
  • dyspnea;
  • nausea vomiting;
  • increased pain.

Diagnostics of pain

It is enough for an experienced doctor to examine the spine and listen to the patient’s complaints to diagnose the disease. But there are situations when this action is not enough. In this case, special diagnostic methods are used - X -rays, computed and magnetic resonance imaging.

the doctor examines the back for pain

Treatment

Once the diagnosis is made, the following treatment steps are taken:

  • manual therapy;
  • injection;
  • physiotherapy;
  • acupuncture;
  • surgical treatment;
  • drug therapy;
  • rehabilitation gymnastics;
  • massage.

Will help relieve back pain and folk remedies:

  1. Grate the carrots and mix with the sour cream. Place the resulting mass on the lower back, cover with a napkin and tie on top with a scarf or woolen shawl.
  2. Use wort, thyme, black elderberry, and St. John's chamomile. John. A hot compress of this ingredient with a wrap will warm your back nicely once it’s cold. The procedure is best done at night.
  3. Burdock leaves are distinguished by a healing effect. Dry it first, then pour boiling water over it and apply to the sore spot for an hour.
  4. Horse beans are widely used. Grind dried flowers into a powder, take ghee and camphor oil, mix the ingredients in equal parts. Spread the mixture on a piece of brown bread and apply to the sore spot.
  5. Compresses based on garlic infusion are used. It is mixed with lemon juice. Soak a cotton napkin in this mixture and apply on the sore spot for twenty minutes.

prevention

The best way to prevent back pain is through a variety of physical exercises. You also need to monitor proper body posture while walking and sitting. Weight gain is contraindicated not only for women, but also for men.

If you experience persistent back pain, immediately contact a therapist who, if necessary, will refer you to a neurologist, orthopedist, surgeon or nephrologist.